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Android 6.0 (Marshmallow) READ_CONTACTS autorisation permet de lire le nom du contact lorsque l'autorisation est refusée

Je veux vérifier le fonctionnement du nouveau modèle d'autorisation. Dans les paramètres de l'application, je désactive Contacts. Ensuite, je vais à l'application et essaie de lire Contacts et ... ça marche un peu:

try {
    Uri result = data.getData();
    int contentIdx;
    cursor = getContentResolver().query(result, null, null, null, null);
    contentIdx = cursor.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.Contacts.HAS_PHONE_NUMBER);
    if(cursor.moveToFirst()) {
        content = cursor.getInt(contentIdx);
    }

    if(content > 0) {
        contentIdx = cursor.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.Contacts.DISPLAY_NAME);
        if(cursor.moveToFirst()) {
            name = cursor.getString(contentIdx);
        }
        contentIdx = cursor.getColumnIndex(BaseColumns._ID);
        if(cursor.moveToFirst()) {
            content = cursor.getLong(contentIdx);
        }
        cursor = managedQuery(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.CONTENT_URI, new String[] { Phone.NUMBER }, Data.CONTACT_ID + "=?", new String[] { String.valueOf(content) }, null);
        if(cursor.moveToFirst()) {
            number = cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndex(Phone.NUMBER));
        }
    }
} catch (Exception e) {
    //SecurityException
}
  • Je suis capable de lire le nom du contact
  • quand j'essaie de lire le numéro de contact SecurityException est jeté

Java.lang.SecurityException: refus d'autorisation: lecture de com.Android.providers.contacts.HtcContactsProvider2 Contenu de l'URL: //com.Android.contacts/data/phones de pid = 20123, uid = 10593 nécessite Android.permission.READ_CONTACTS ou grantUriPermission ()

Pourquoi donc?

Articles connexes: Fuite de données de contact via des activités de sélection

6
Marian Paździoch

Android Marshmallow a un nouveau système d'autorisations . Vous devez demander des autorisations au moment de l'exécution de votre application . http://developer.Android.com/training/permissions/requesting.html .

Exemple: 

@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
    switch (v.getId()){
        case R.id.tv_contact:{
            askForContactPermission();
            break;
        }
    }
 }

private void getContact(){
    Intent intent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_PICK, ContactsContract.Contacts.CONTENT_URI);
    startActivityForResult(intent, PICK_CONTACT);
}

 public void askForContactPermission(){
    if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.M) {
        if (ContextCompat.checkSelfPermission(getActivity(),Manifest.permission.READ_CONTACTS) != PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {

            // Should we show an explanation?
            if (ActivityCompat.shouldShowRequestPermissionRationale(getActivity(),
                    Manifest.permission.READ_CONTACTS)) {
                AlertDialog.Builder builder = new AlertDialog.Builder(getActivity());
                builder.setTitle("Contacts access needed");
                builder.setPositiveButton(Android.R.string.ok, null);
                builder.setMessage("please confirm Contacts access");//TODO put real question
                builder.setOnDismissListener(new DialogInterface.OnDismissListener() {
                    @TargetApi(Build.VERSION_CODES.M)
                    @Override
                    public void onDismiss(DialogInterface dialog) {
                        requestPermissions(
                                new String[]
                                        {Manifest.permission.READ_CONTACTS}
                                , PERMISSION_REQUEST_CONTACT);
                    }
                });
                builder.show();
                // Show an expanation to the user *asynchronously* -- don't block
                // this thread waiting for the user's response! After the user
                // sees the explanation, try again to request the permission.

            } else {

                // No explanation needed, we can request the permission.

                ActivityCompat.requestPermissions(getActivity(),
                        new String[]{Manifest.permission.READ_CONTACTS},
                        PERMISSION_REQUEST_CONTACT);

                // MY_PERMISSIONS_REQUEST_READ_CONTACTS is an
                // app-defined int constant. The callback method gets the
                // result of the request.
            }
        }else{
            getContact();
        }
    }
    else{
        getContact();
    }
}

@Override
public void onRequestPermissionsResult(int requestCode,
                                       String permissions[], int[] grantResults) {
    switch (requestCode) {
        case PERMISSION_REQUEST_CONTACT: {
            // If request is cancelled, the result arrays are empty.
            if (grantResults.length > 0
                    && grantResults[0] == PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {
                getContact();
                // permission was granted, yay! Do the
                // contacts-related task you need to do.

            } else {
                ToastMaster.showMessage(getActivity(),"No permission for contacts");
                // permission denied, boo! Disable the
                // functionality that depends on this permission.
            }
            return;
        }

        // other 'case' lines to check for other
        // permissions this app might request
    }
}
21
Maor Hadad
@Override
    public void onClick(View v) {
        switch (v.getId()){
            case R.id.button:{
                askForContactPermission();
                break;
            }
        }
    }

    private void getContact(){
        Cursor phones = getContentResolver().query(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.CONTENT_URI, null,null,null, null);
        while (phones.moveToNext())
        {
            String name=phones.getString(phones.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.DISPLAY_NAME));
            String phoneNumber = phones.getString(phones.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.NUMBER));
            Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(),name+" "+phoneNumber, Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();

        }
        phones.close();
    }

    public void askForContactPermission(){
        if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.M) {
            if (ContextCompat.checkSelfPermission(this,Manifest.permission.READ_CONTACTS) != PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {

                // Should we show an explanation?
                if (ActivityCompat.shouldShowRequestPermissionRationale(this,
                        Manifest.permission.READ_CONTACTS)) {
                    AlertDialog.Builder builder = new AlertDialog.Builder(this);
                    builder.setTitle("Contacts access needed");
                    builder.setPositiveButton(Android.R.string.ok, null);
                    builder.setMessage("please confirm Contacts access");//TODO put real question
                    builder.setOnDismissListener(new DialogInterface.OnDismissListener() {
                        @TargetApi(Build.VERSION_CODES.M)
                        @Override
                        public void onDismiss(DialogInterface dialog) {
                            requestPermissions(
                                    new String[]
                                            {Manifest.permission.READ_CONTACTS}
                                    , PERMISSION_REQUEST_CONTACT);
                        }
                    });
                    builder.show();
                    // Show an expanation to the user *asynchronously* -- don't block
                    // this thread waiting for the user's response! After the user
                    // sees the explanation, try again to request the permission.

                } else {

                    // No explanation needed, we can request the permission.

                    ActivityCompat.requestPermissions(this,
                            new String[]{Manifest.permission.READ_CONTACTS},
                            PERMISSION_REQUEST_CONTACT);

                    // MY_PERMISSIONS_REQUEST_READ_CONTACTS is an
                    // app-defined int constant. The callback method gets the
                    // result of the request.
                }
            }else{
                getContact();
            }
        }
        else{
            getContact();
        }
    }

    @Override
    public void onRequestPermissionsResult(int requestCode,
                                           String permissions[], int[] grantResults) {
        switch (requestCode) {
            case PERMISSION_REQUEST_CONTACT: {
                // If request is cancelled, the result arrays are empty.
                if (grantResults.length > 0
                        && grantResults[0] == PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {
                    getContact();
                    // permission was granted, yay! Do the
                    // contacts-related task you need to do.

                } else {
                    Toast.makeText(this, "No Permissions ", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
                    // permission denied, boo! Disable the
                    // functionality that depends on this permission.
                }
                return;
            }

            // other 'case' lines to check for other
            // permissions this app might request
        }
    }
1
Smith John