Déplacer le marqueur avec gps dans google map android
Je veux déplacer le marqueur dans GOOGLE MAP tandis que l'emplacement de gps change comme dans l'application UBER. J'ai trouvé des solutions mais incapable de résoudre mon problème. Les solutions sont 1 et 2
Ci-dessous ma méthode onLocationChange()
public void onLocationChanged(Location location) {
double lattitude = location.getLatitude();
double longitude = location.getLongitude();
mLastLocation = location;
if (mCurrLocationMarker != null) {
mCurrLocationMarker.remove();
}
//Place current location marker
LatLng latLng = new LatLng(lattitude, longitude);
MarkerOptions markerOptions = new MarkerOptions();
markerOptions.position(latLng);
markerOptions.title("I am here");
markerOptions.icon(BitmapDescriptorFactory.defaultMarker(BitmapDescriptorFactory.HUE_RED));
mCurrLocationMarker = mGoogleMap.addMarker(markerOptions);
tv_loc.append("Lattitude: " + lattitude + " Longitude: " + longitude);
//move map camera
mGoogleMap.moveCamera(CameraUpdateFactory.newLatLng(latLng));
mGoogleMap.animateCamera(CameraUpdateFactory.zoomTo(15));
//stop location updates
if (mGoogleApiClient != null) {
LocationServices.FusedLocationApi.removeLocationUpdates(mGoogleApiClient, this);
}
}
Update 1 (réédité)
Pour plus de compréhension, j'ajoute un peu plus de code, mais je veux d'abord dire que j'utilise des onglets dans mon application. La toute première tab est de ma carte. Donc, j'utilise des fragments pour cela.
public class MyLocation extends Fragment implements OnMapReadyCallback, GoogleApiClient.ConnectionCallbacks, GoogleApiClient.OnConnectionFailedListener,
LocationListener{
GoogleMap mGoogleMap;
SupportMapFragment mapFrag;
LocationRequest mLocationRequest;
GoogleApiClient mGoogleApiClient;
Location mLastLocation;
Marker mCurrLocationMarker=null;
TextView tv_loc;
private static View view;
@Override
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container,
Bundle savedInstanceState) {
if(view != null)
{
ViewGroup viewGroupParent = (ViewGroup)view.getParent();
if(viewGroupParent !=null)
{
viewGroupParent.removeView(viewGroupParent);
}
}
try{
view = inflater.inflate(R.layout.my_location,container, false);
}catch (Exception e)
{
/* map is already there, just return view as it is */
return view;
}
// inflat and return the layout
//View rootView = inflater.inflate(R.layout.my_location, container, false);
tv_loc = (TextView)view.findViewById(R.id.textView);
mapFrag = (SupportMapFragment)getChildFragmentManager().findFragmentById(R.id.map);
mapFrag.getMapAsync(this);
return view;
}
@Override
public void onPause() {
super.onPause();
//stop location updates when Activity is no longer active
if(mGoogleApiClient !=null)
{
LocationServices.FusedLocationApi.removeLocationUpdates(mGoogleApiClient, this);
}
}
@Override
public void onMapReady(GoogleMap googleMap) {
mGoogleMap=googleMap;
mGoogleMap.setMapType(GoogleMap.MAP_TYPE_NORMAL);
//Initialize Google Play Services
if (Android.os.Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.M) {
if (ContextCompat.checkSelfPermission(getActivity(),
Manifest.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION)
== PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {
//Location Permission already granted
buildGoogleApiClient();
mGoogleMap.setMyLocationEnabled(true);
} else {
//Request Location Permission
checkLocationPermission();
}
}
else {
buildGoogleApiClient();
mGoogleMap.setMyLocationEnabled(true);
}
}
protected synchronized void buildGoogleApiClient() {
mGoogleApiClient = new GoogleApiClient.Builder(getActivity())
.addConnectionCallbacks(this)
.addOnConnectionFailedListener(this)
.addApi(LocationServices.API)
.build();
mGoogleApiClient.connect();
}
@Override
public void onConnected(Bundle bundle) {
mLocationRequest = new LocationRequest();
mLocationRequest.setInterval(1000);
mLocationRequest.setFastestInterval(1000);
mLocationRequest.setPriority(LocationRequest.PRIORITY_BALANCED_POWER_ACCURACY);
if (ContextCompat.checkSelfPermission(getActivity(),
Manifest.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION)
== PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {
LocationServices.FusedLocationApi.requestLocationUpdates(mGoogleApiClient, mLocationRequest, this);
}
}
@Override
public void onConnectionSuspended(int i) {
}
@Override
public void onLocationChanged(Location location) {
double lattitude = location.getLatitude();
double longitude = location.getLongitude();
//Place current location marker
LatLng latLng = new LatLng(lattitude, longitude);
if(mCurrLocationMarker!=null){
mCurrLocationMarker.setPosition(latLng);
}else{
mCurrLocationMarker = mGoogleMap.addMarker(new MarkerOptions()
.position(latLng)
.icon(BitmapDescriptorFactory.defaultMarker(BitmapDescriptorFactory.HUE_RED))
.title("I am here"));
}
tv_loc.append("Lattitude: " + lattitude + " Longitude: " + longitude);
mGoogleMap.animateCamera(CameraUpdateFactory.newLatLngZoom(latLng, 15));
//stop location updates
if (mGoogleApiClient != null) {
LocationServices.FusedLocationApi.removeLocationUpdates(mGoogleApiClient, this);
}
/*double lattitude = location.getLatitude();
double longitude = location.getLongitude();
mLastLocation = location;
if (mCurrLocationMarker != null) {
//mGoogleMap.clear();
mCurrLocationMarker.remove();
}
//Place current location marker
LatLng latLng = new LatLng(lattitude, longitude);
MarkerOptions markerOptions = new MarkerOptions();
markerOptions.position(latLng);
markerOptions.title("I am here");
markerOptions.icon(BitmapDescriptorFactory.defaultMarker(BitmapDescriptorFactory.HUE_RED)).draggable(true);
mCurrLocationMarker = mGoogleMap.addMarker(markerOptions);
mCurrLocationMarker.setPosition(new LatLng(lattitude,longitude));
tv_loc.append("Lattitude: " + lattitude + " Longitude: " + longitude);
//move map camera
mGoogleMap.moveCamera(CameraUpdateFactory.newLatLng(latLng));
mGoogleMap.animateCamera(CameraUpdateFactory.zoomTo(15));
//stop location updates
if (mGoogleApiClient != null) {
LocationServices.FusedLocationApi.removeLocationUpdates(mGoogleApiClient, this);
}*/
}
public static final int MY_PERMISSIONS_REQUEST_LOCATION = 99;
private void checkLocationPermission() {
if (ContextCompat.checkSelfPermission(getActivity(), Manifest.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION)
!= PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {
// Should we show an explanation?
if (ActivityCompat.shouldShowRequestPermissionRationale(getActivity(),
Manifest.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION)) {
// Show an explanation to the user *asynchronously* -- don't block
// this thread waiting for the user's response! After the user
// sees the explanation, try again to request the permission.
new AlertDialog.Builder(getActivity())
.setTitle("Location Permission Needed")
.setMessage("This app needs the Location permission, please accept to use location functionality")
.setPositiveButton("OK", new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(DialogInterface dialogInterface, int i) {
//Prompt the user once explanation has been shown
ActivityCompat.requestPermissions(getActivity(),
new String[]{Manifest.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION},
MY_PERMISSIONS_REQUEST_LOCATION );
}
})
.create()
.show();
} else {
// No explanation needed, we can request the permission.
ActivityCompat.requestPermissions(getActivity(),
new String[]{Manifest.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION},
MY_PERMISSIONS_REQUEST_LOCATION );
}
}
}
@Override
public void onRequestPermissionsResult(int requestCode, String permissions[], int[] grantResults) {
/*super.onRequestPermissionsResult(requestCode, permissions, grantResults);*/
switch (requestCode) {
case MY_PERMISSIONS_REQUEST_LOCATION: {
// If request is cancelled, the result arrays are empty.
if (grantResults.length > 0
&& grantResults[0] == PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {
// permission was granted, yay! Do the
// location-related task you need to do.
if(ContextCompat.checkSelfPermission(getActivity(), Manifest.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION)
== PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED)
{
if(mGoogleApiClient == null)
{
buildGoogleApiClient();
}
mGoogleMap.setMyLocationEnabled(true);
}
} else {
// permission denied, boo! Disable the
// functionality that depends on this permission.
//finish();
Toast.makeText(getActivity(), "permission denied", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
}
return;
}
// other 'case' lines to check for other
// permissions this app might request
}
}
@Override
public void onResume()
{
super.onResume();
}
@Override
public void onDestroy() {
super.onDestroy();
}
@Override
public void onLowMemory() {
super.onLowMemory();
}
@Override
public void onConnectionFailed(@NonNull ConnectionResult connectionResult) {
}}
Toute aide serait très appréciée
Vous pouvez utiliser le code ci-dessous pour mettre à jour la position du marqueur
public void onLocationChanged(Location location) {
double lattitude = location.getLatitude();
double longitude = location.getLongitude();
//Place current location marker
LatLng latLng = new LatLng(lattitude, longitude);
if(mCurrLocationMarker!=null){
mCurrLocationMarker.setPosition(latLng);
}else{
mCurrLocationMarker = mGoogleMap.addMarker(new MarkerOptions()
.position(latLng)
.icon(BitmapDescriptorFactory.defaultMarker(BitmapDescriptorFactory.HUE_RED))
.title("I am here");
}
tv_loc.append("Lattitude: " + lattitude + " Longitude: " + longitude);
gMap.animateCamera(CameraUpdateFactory.newLatLngZoom(latLng, 15));
//stop location updates
if (mGoogleApiClient != null) {
LocationServices.FusedLocationApi.removeLocationUpdates(mGoogleApiClient, this);
}
}
Vous n'avez pas besoin d'effacer la carte à chaque fois. Vous pouvez le faire à l'aide d'un objet marqueur qui est renvoyé lors de l'ajout d'un marqueur à la carte . J'espère que cela vous aidera.
Tout d’abord, implémentez LocationListener dans votre activité, puis
si vous ne devez afficher qu'un seul marqueur (position de mise à jour du marqueur), utilisez ceci:
private Marker currentPositionMarker = null;
@Override
public void onLocationChanged(Location location) {
LatLng latLng = new LatLng(location.getLatitude(), location.getLongitude());
CameraPosition cameraPosition = new CameraPosition.Builder()
.target(latLng).zoom(14).build();
// mMap.clear(); // Call if You need To Clear Map
if (currentPositionMarker == null)
currentPositionMarker = mMap.addMarker(new MarkerOptions()
.icon(BitmapDescriptorFactory.defaultMarker(BitmapDescriptorFactory.HUE_YELLOW))
.position(latLng)
.zIndex(20));
else
currentPositionMarker.setPosition(latLng);
mMap.animateCamera(CameraUpdateFactory
.newCameraPosition(cameraPosition));
}
ou si vous voulez ajouter un nouveau marqueur à chaque fois:
@Override
public void onLocationChanged(Location location) {
LatLng latLng = new LatLng(location.getLatitude(), location.getLongitude());
CameraPosition cameraPosition = new CameraPosition.Builder()
.target(latLng).zoom(14).build();
mMap.addMarker(new MarkerOptions()
.icon(BitmapDescriptorFactory.defaultMarker(BitmapDescriptorFactory.HUE_YELLOW))
.position(latLng)
.zIndex(20));
mMap.animateCamera(CameraUpdateFactory
.newCameraPosition(cameraPosition));
}
si l'emplacement change rapidement, votre application mettra à jour son marqueur d'emplacement en quelques secondes.
utilisez ceci
implémenteLocationListener ,GoogleMap.OnMyLocationChangeListenerdans votre activité de carte
puis utilisez le changement d'emplacement, Auditeur
@Override
public void onMyLocationChange(Location location) { //mMap.clear //if you want refresh map remove comand
// Getting latitude of the current location
double latitude = location.getLatitude();
// Getting longitude of the current location
double longitude =location.getLongitude();
// Creating a LatLng object for the current location
LatLng latLng = new LatLng(latitude, longitude); //your_text_view.settext(latitude+","+longtitudde)
// Showing the current location in Google Map
mMap.moveCamera(CameraUpdateFactory.newLatLng(latLng));
mMap.addMarker(new MarkerOptions().icon(BitmapDescriptorFactory.fromResource(R.drawable.destination_marker)).position(latLng).title(maping_status));
// Zoom in the Google Map
mMap.animateCamera(CameraUpdateFactory.zoomTo(20));
}
Pour animer, il suffit d'appeler cette méthode ( animateMarker ) avec l'emplacement précédent et le nouvel emplacement avec l'objet marqueur
private Marker mCurrentMarker;
private float ZOOMLEVEL=18.0f;
private LatLng previousLatLon;
private Handler mLocalHandler;
private GoogleMap mGoogleMap;
public void animateMarker(final Marker marker, final LatLng toPosition,final LatLng fromPosition) {
final long duration = 500;
final Interpolator interpolator = new LinearInterpolator();
mLocalHandler.post(new Runnable() {
@Override
public void run() {
long elapsed = SystemClock.uptimeMillis() - mStartTime;
float t = interpolator.getInterpolation((float) elapsed
/ duration);
marker.setPosition(toPosition);
marker.setAnchor(Constants.MAPANCHOR, Constants.MAPANCHOR);
mGoogleMap.animateCamera(CameraUpdateFactory.newLatLngZoom(toPosition, ZOOMLEVEL));
if (t < 1.0) {
// Post again 16ms later.
mLocalHandler.postDelayed(this, 16);
} else {
marker.setVisible(true);
}
}
}
});
previousLatLon=toPosition;// reassign the previous location to current location
}
Si vous êtes toujours à la recherche de la solution, espérez que cette https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=WKfZsCKSXVQ vous aidera. Je l'ai utilisé dans l'une de mes applications et cela aide à animer le marqueur d'un emplacement à un autre. Le code source peut être récupéré ici https://Gist.github.com/broady/6314689 .
Vous devrez peut-être ajouter une rotation à votre marqueur pour indiquer la direction exacte du marqueur. Voici le bloc de code que j'utilise pour trouver un relèvement.
private float bearingBetweenLatLngs(LatLng begin, LatLng end) {
Location beginL = convertLatLngToLocation(begin);
Location endL = convertLatLngToLocation(end);
return beginL.bearingTo(endL);
}
Dans manifeste ajouter ces lignes
<uses-permission Android:name="Android.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION"/>
<uses-permission Android:name="Android.permission.ACCESS_COARSE_LOCATION"/>
et ensuite utiliser cette classe
public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements OnMapReadyCallback, GoogleApiClient.ConnectionCallbacks, GoogleApiClient.OnConnectionFailedListener, LocationListener {
GoogleMap mgoogleMap;
GoogleApiClient mgoogleApi;
Context context;
Marker marker;
LocationRequest locationrequest;
public static final int map=1111;
public static final int coarse=1112;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
if (googleServiceAvalable()) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
context = getApplicationContext();
checkReadPermission();
checkCoarsePermission();
initMap();
} else {
}
}
public boolean googleServiceAvalable() {
GoogleApiAvailability api = GoogleApiAvailability.getInstance();
int isavailable = api.isGooglePlayServicesAvailable(this);
if (isavailable == ConnectionResult.SUCCESS) {
return true;
} else if (api.isUserResolvableError(isavailable)) {
Dialog dialog = api.getErrorDialog(this, isavailable, 0);
dialog.show();
} else {
Toast.makeText(this, "cant connect to play services", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
}
return false;
}
private void initMap() {
MapFragment mapFragment = (MapFragment) getFragmentManager().findFragmentById(R.id.fragment);
mapFragment.getMapAsync(this);
}
@Override
public void onMapReady(GoogleMap googleMap) {
mgoogleMap = googleMap;
if(Build.VERSION.SDK_INT>=Build.VERSION_CODES.M){
if (ActivityCompat.checkSelfPermission(this, Android.Manifest.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION) != PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED && ActivityCompat.checkSelfPermission(this, Android.Manifest.permission.ACCESS_COARSE_LOCATION) != PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {
// TODO: Consider calling
// ActivityCompat#requestPermissions
// here to request the missing permissions, and then overriding
// public void onRequestPermissionsResult(int requestCode, String[] permissions,
// int[] grantResults)
// to handle the case where the user grants the permission. See the documentation
// for ActivityCompat#requestPermissions for more details.
return;
}
}
mgoogleMap.setMyLocationEnabled(true);
if(checkCoarsePermission() && checkReadPermission()){
mgoogleApi = new GoogleApiClient.Builder(this)
.addApi(LocationServices.API)
.addConnectionCallbacks(this)
.addOnConnectionFailedListener(this)
.build();
mgoogleApi.connect();
}else {
checkReadPermission();
checkCoarsePermission();
}
}
private void goToLocation(double latitude, double longitude, int i) {
LatLng ll = new LatLng(latitude, longitude);
CameraUpdate update = CameraUpdateFactory.newLatLngZoom(ll, i);
mgoogleMap.animateCamera(update);
if(marker !=null){
marker.remove();
}
MarkerOptions options =new MarkerOptions()
.title("Test")
.draggable(true)
.position(new LatLng(latitude,longitude ));
marker= mgoogleMap.addMarker(options);
}
@Override
public void onConnected(@Nullable Bundle bundle) {
locationrequest = new LocationRequest().create();
locationrequest.setPriority(LocationRequest.PRIORITY_HIGH_ACCURACY);
locationrequest.setInterval(1000);
if (ActivityCompat.checkSelfPermission(this, Android.Manifest.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION) != PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED && ActivityCompat.checkSelfPermission(this, Android.Manifest.permission.ACCESS_COARSE_LOCATION) != PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {
// TODO: Consider calling
// ActivityCompat#requestPermissions
// here to request the missing permissions, and then overriding
// public void onRequestPermissionsResult(int requestCode, String[] permissions,
// int[] grantResults)
// to handle the case where the user grants the permission. See the documentation
// for ActivityCompat#requestPermissions for more details.
return;
}
LocationServices.FusedLocationApi.requestLocationUpdates(mgoogleApi, locationrequest, this);
Toast.makeText(context,"Location Connected and ready to publish",Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
@Override
public void onConnectionSuspended(int i) {
Toast.makeText(context,"Location Connection Suspended",Toast.LENGTH_SHORT);
}
@Override
public void onConnectionFailed(@NonNull ConnectionResult connectionResult) {
Toast.makeText(context,"Location Connection Failed"+connectionResult.getErrorMessage(),Toast.LENGTH_SHORT);
}
@Override
public void onLocationChanged(Location location) {
if(location==null){
Toast.makeText(context,"Cant Find User Location",Toast.LENGTH_SHORT);
}else {
LatLng ll=new LatLng(location.getLatitude(),location.getLongitude());
goToLocation(ll.latitude,ll.longitude,18);
}
}
@TargetApi(Build.VERSION_CODES.JELLY_BEAN)
public boolean checkReadPermission() {
int currentAPIVersion = Build.VERSION.SDK_INT;
if (currentAPIVersion >= Android.os.Build.VERSION_CODES.M) {
if (ContextCompat.checkSelfPermission(getApplicationContext(), Android.Manifest.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION) != PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {
if (ActivityCompat.shouldShowRequestPermissionRationale((Activity) MainActivity.this, Android.Manifest.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION)) {
AlertDialog.Builder alertBuilder = new AlertDialog.Builder(MainActivity.this);
alertBuilder.setCancelable(true);
alertBuilder.setTitle("Permission necessary");
alertBuilder.setMessage("Read Internal Storage permission required to display images!!!");
alertBuilder.setPositiveButton(Android.R.string.yes, new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
@TargetApi(Build.VERSION_CODES.JELLY_BEAN)
public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {
ActivityCompat.requestPermissions((Activity) MainActivity.this, new String[]{Android.Manifest.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION}, map);
}
});
AlertDialog alert = alertBuilder.create();
alert.show();
} else {
ActivityCompat.requestPermissions((Activity) MainActivity.this, new String[]{Android.Manifest.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION}, map);
}
return false;
} else {
return true;
}
} else {
return true;
}
}
@TargetApi(Build.VERSION_CODES.JELLY_BEAN)
public boolean checkCoarsePermission() {
int currentAPIVersion = Build.VERSION.SDK_INT;
if (currentAPIVersion >= Android.os.Build.VERSION_CODES.M) {
if (ContextCompat.checkSelfPermission(getApplicationContext(), Manifest.permission.ACCESS_COARSE_LOCATION) != PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {
if (ActivityCompat.shouldShowRequestPermissionRationale((Activity) MainActivity.this, Android.Manifest.permission.ACCESS_COARSE_LOCATION)) {
AlertDialog.Builder alertBuilder = new AlertDialog.Builder(MainActivity.this);
alertBuilder.setCancelable(true);
alertBuilder.setTitle("Permission necessary");
alertBuilder.setMessage("Read Internal Storage permission required to display images!!!");
alertBuilder.setPositiveButton(Android.R.string.yes, new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
@TargetApi(Build.VERSION_CODES.JELLY_BEAN)
public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {
ActivityCompat.requestPermissions((Activity) MainActivity.this, new String[]{Android.Manifest.permission.ACCESS_COARSE_LOCATION}, coarse);
}
});
AlertDialog alert = alertBuilder.create();
alert.show();
} else {
ActivityCompat.requestPermissions((Activity) MainActivity.this, new String[]{Android.Manifest.permission.ACCESS_COARSE_LOCATION}, coarse);
}
return false;
} else {
return true;
}
} else {
return true;
}
}
@Override
public void onRequestPermissionsResult(int requestCode, String[] permissions,
int[] grantResults) {
switch (requestCode) {
case map:
if (grantResults.length > 0 && grantResults[0] == PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {
} else {
Toast.makeText(context,"You have to give permission",Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
break;
case coarse:
if (grantResults.length > 0 && grantResults[0] == PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {
} else {
Toast.makeText(context,"You have to give permission",Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
break;
}
}}
J'espère que cette réponse vous aidera. Au lieu de GPS à utiliser Google Fused Api Lisez la documentation ici pour Fused Api et lisez cette réponse Comment faire bouger le marqueur de bus
essayez ce lien tutoriel pour une meilleure compréhension Exemple d'API fusionné