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RewriteBase doit changer lorsque vous utilisez UserDir

J'ai configuré notre serveur Apache pour utiliser UserDir.

Cela signifie que nos URL sont:

http://dev.server.com/~username/drupal/html/

Avant nos URL étaient:

http://dev.server.com/drupal/html/

Dans le second cas, je n'ai jamais eu à définir RewriteBase. Le défaut a juste fonctionné.

Maintenant, je dois définir RewriteBase pour le 1er cas:

RewriteBase /~username/drupal/html/

Est-ce que tu sais pourquoi? Le ~username pose-t-il un problème à drupal?

Fichier .htaccess qui ne fonctionne pas (RewriteBase non défini)

  <IfModule mod_rewrite.c>
  RewriteEngine on

  # Block access to "hidden" directories whose names begin with a period. This
  # includes directories used by version control systems such as Subversion or
  # Git to store control files. Files whose names begin with a period, as well
  # as the control files used by CVS, are protected by the FilesMatch directive
  # above.
  #
  # NOTE: This only works when mod_rewrite is loaded. Without mod_rewrite, it is
  # not possible to block access to entire directories from .htaccess, because
  # <DirectoryMatch> is not allowed here.
  #
  # If you do not have mod_rewrite installed, you should remove these
  # directories from your webroot or otherwise protect them from being
  # downloaded.
  RewriteRule "(^|/)\." - [F]

  # If your site can be accessed both with and without the 'www.' prefix, you
  # can use one of the following settings to redirect users to your preferred
  # URL, either WITH or WITHOUT the 'www.' prefix. Choose ONLY one option:
  #
  # To redirect all users to access the site WITH the 'www.' prefix,
  # (http://example.com/... will be redirected to http://www.example.com/...)
  # uncomment the following:
  # RewriteCond %{HTTP_Host} !^www\. [NC]
  # RewriteRule ^ http://www.%{HTTP_Host}%{REQUEST_URI} [L,R=301]
  #
  # To redirect all users to access the site WITHOUT the 'www.' prefix,
  # (http://www.example.com/... will be redirected to http://example.com/...)
  # uncomment the following:
  # RewriteCond %{HTTP_Host} ^www\.(.+)$ [NC]
  # RewriteRule ^ http://%1%{REQUEST_URI} [L,R=301]

  # Modify the RewriteBase if you are using Drupal in a subdirectory or in a
  # VirtualDocumentRoot and the rewrite rules are not working properly.
  # For example if your site is at http://example.com/drupal uncomment and
  # modify the following line:
  #RewriteBase /~cmuench/rocdocs/html/
  #
  # If your site is running in a VirtualDocumentRoot at http://example.com/,
  # uncomment the following line:
  # RewriteBase /

  # Pass all requests not referring directly to files in the filesystem to
  # index.php. Clean URLs are handled in drupal_environment_initialize().
  RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
  RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
  RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} !=/favicon.ico
  RewriteRule ^ index.php [L]

  # Rules to correctly serve gzip compressed CSS and JS files.
  # Requires both mod_rewrite and mod_headers to be enabled.
  <IfModule mod_headers.c>
    # Serve gzip compressed CSS files if they exist and the client accepts gzip.
    RewriteCond %{HTTP:Accept-encoding} gzip
    RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME}\.gz -s
    RewriteRule ^(.*)\.css $1\.css\.gz [QSA]

    # Serve gzip compressed JS files if they exist and the client accepts gzip.
    RewriteCond %{HTTP:Accept-encoding} gzip
    RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME}\.gz -s
    RewriteRule ^(.*)\.js $1\.js\.gz [QSA]

    # Serve correct content types, and prevent mod_deflate double gzip.
    RewriteRule \.css\.gz$ - [T=text/css,E=no-gzip:1]
    RewriteRule \.js\.gz$ - [T=text/javascript,E=no-gzip:1]

    <FilesMatch "(\.js\.gz|\.css\.gz)$">
      # Serve correct encoding type.
      Header set Content-Encoding gzip
      # Force proxies to cache gzipped & non-gzipped css/js files separately.
      Header append Vary Accept-Encoding
    </FilesMatch>
  </IfModule>
</IfModule>
apacheredirectsmod-rewrite301-redirecthttpd.conf
4
Chris Muench

La directive RewriteBase contrôle le préfixe du chemin (l'URL de base) qui est rajouté lorsque vous avez une substitution de chemin relative dans le RewriteRule. Le code suivant (index.php) est une substitution de chemin relatif:

RewriteRule ^ index.php [L]

Si vous n'indiquez pas explicitement le RewriteBase, le préfixe par répertoire (le chemin du système de fichiers qui mène à ce fichier .htaccess) est automatiquement ajouté. Puisque ~username ne fait pas partie du chemin physique sur le système de fichiers, il ne fait pas partie du préfixe par répertoire et n'est donc pas ajouté à la substitution. Cependant, il est nécessaire dans ce cas pour construire une URL valide. Vous devez donc explicitement l'inclure dans la directive RewriteBase.

1
MrWhite