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Flutter Web - Aucune application Firebase '[Default]' a été créée - appelez Firebase app.IitializApp () (app / no-app)

Je comprends qu'il y a beaucoup de questions très similaires à cela; mais aucune de leurs solutions ne fonctionne pour moi. Je les ai tous essayés. PS: Je m'attends à ce que le problème soit quelque chose à voir avec mon index.html

Problème : J'utilise Firebase (sur le web de flutter) et j'essaie d'authentifier les utilisateurs à travers elle. Cependant, mon site ne se lancera même pas (écran vide) après avoir essayé d'ajouter Firebase pour le faire fonctionner. J'apprécierais une aide d'aide à comprendre!

l'erreur : Aucune application Firebase '[Par défaut]' a été créée - appelez Firebase app.IitializApp () (app/no-app)

Notes : Le problème se produit sur le webbutter mais fonctionne sur mon Android Téléphone. En outre, j'ai passé des heures à regarder toutes les réponses à toutes les questions similaires et aucune de leurs solutions Travail. En outre, c'est ma première fois poser une question, alors s'il vous plaît laissez-moi savoir si je fais quelque chose de mal. Merci!

sortie pour erreur :

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FirebaseError: Firebase: No Firebase App '[DEFAULT]' has been created - call Firebase App.initializeApp()
(app/no-app).
    at Object.u [as app] (https://www.gstatic.com/firebasejs/8.4.3/firebase-app.js:1:18229)
    at Object.app$ [as app]
    (http://localhost:60058/packages/firebase_core_web/src/interop/core.Dart.lib.js:42:101)
    at new cloud_firestore_web.FirebaseFirestoreWeb.new
    (http://localhost:60058/packages/cloud_firestore_web/src/write_batch_web.Dart.lib.js:865:64)
    at Function.registerWith
    (http://localhost:60058/packages/cloud_firestore_web/src/write_batch_web.Dart.lib.js:788:73)
    at Object.registerPlugins
    (http://localhost:60058/packages/chat/generated_plugin_registrant.Dart.lib.js:30:46)
    at main (http://localhost:60058/web_entrypoint.Dart.lib.js:44:35)
    at main.next (<anonymous>)
    at runBody (http://localhost:60058/Dart_sdk.js:39051:34)
    at Object._async [as async] (http://localhost:60058/Dart_sdk.js:39082:7)
    at main$ (http://localhost:60058/web_entrypoint.Dart.lib.js:43:18)
    at http://localhost:60058/main_module.bootstrap.js:19:10
    at Array.forEach (<anonymous>)
    at window.$dartRunMain (http://localhost:60058/main_module.bootstrap.js:18:32)
    at <anonymous>:1:8
    at Object.runMain (http://localhost:60058/dwds/src/injected/client.js:8656:21)
    at http://localhost:60058/dwds/src/injected/client.js:22068:19
    at _wrapJsFunctionForAsync_closure.$protected
    (http://localhost:60058/dwds/src/injected/client.js:3830:15)
    at _wrapJsFunctionForAsync_closure.call$2 (http://localhost:60058/dwds/src/injected/client.js:10905:12) 
    at Object._asyncStartSync (http://localhost:60058/dwds/src/injected/client.js:3794:20)
    at main__closure1.$call$body$main__closure (http://localhost:60058/dwds/src/injected/client.js:22080:16)    at main__closure1.call$1 (http://localhost:60058/dwds/src/injected/client.js:22007:19)
    at StaticClosure._rootRunUnary [as call$2$5]
    (http://localhost:60058/dwds/src/injected/client.js:4153:16)
    at _CustomZone.runUnary$2$2 (http://localhost:60058/dwds/src/injected/client.js:12136:39)
    at _CustomZone.runUnaryGuarded$1$2 (http://localhost:60058/dwds/src/injected/client.js:12068:14)        
    at _ControllerSubscription._sendData$1 (http://localhost:60058/dwds/src/injected/client.js:11697:19)    
    at _DelayedData.perform$1 (http://localhost:60058/dwds/src/injected/client.js:11849:59)
    at _PendingEvents_schedule_closure.call$0 (http://localhost:60058/dwds/src/injected/client.js:11898:14) 
    at Object._microtaskLoop (http://localhost:60058/dwds/src/injected/client.js:3990:24)
    at StaticClosure._startMicrotaskLoop (http://localhost:60058/dwds/src/injected/client.js:3996:11)       
    at _AsyncRun__initializeScheduleImmediate_internalCallback.call$1
    (http://localhost:60058/dwds/src/injected/client.js:10774:9)
    at invokeClosure (http://localhost:60058/dwds/src/injected/client.js:1250:26)
    at MutationObserver.<anonymous> (http://localhost:60058/dwds/src/injected/client.js:1269:18)

Mon fichier index.html complet (certains champs que j'ai flous avec "X" parce que je ne suis pas sûr de cas de détails personnels) :

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
  <!--
    If you are serving your web app in a path other than the root, change the
    href value below to reflect the base path you are serving from.
    The path provided below has to start and end with a slash "/" in order for
    it to work correctly.
    Fore more details:
    * https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/HTML/Element/base
  -->
  <base href="/">

  <meta charset="UTF-8">
  <meta content="IE=Edge" http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible">
  <meta name="description" content="A new Flutter project.">

  <!-- iOS meta tags & icons -->
  <meta name="Apple-mobile-web-app-capable" content="yes">
  <meta name="Apple-mobile-web-app-status-bar-style" content="black">
  <meta name="Apple-mobile-web-app-title" content="chat">
  <link rel="Apple-touch-icon" href="icons/Icon-192.png">

  <!-- Favicon -->
  <link rel="icon" type="image/png" href="favicon.png"/>

  <title>chat</title>
  <link rel="manifest" href="manifest.json">
</head>
<body>
  <!-- Insert these scripts at the bottom of the HTML, but before you use any Firebase services -->

  <!-- Firebase App (the core Firebase SDK) is always required and must be listed first -->
  <script src="https://www.gstatic.com/firebasejs/8.4.3/firebase-app.js"></script>

  <!-- If you enabled Analytics in your project, add the Firebase SDK for Analytics -->
  <script src="https://www.gstatic.com/firebasejs/8.4.3/firebase-analytics.js"></script>

  <!-- Add Firebase products that you want to use -->
  <script src="https://www.gstatic.com/firebasejs/8.4.3/firebase-auth.js"></script>
  <script src="https://www.gstatic.com/firebasejs/8.4.3/firebase-firestore.js"></script>
  <!-- This script installs service_worker.js to provide PWA functionality to
       application. For more information, see:
       https://developers.google.com/web/fundamentals/primers/service-workers -->
       <script>
        // TODO: Replace the following with your app's Firebase project configuration
        // For Firebase JavaScript SDK v7.20.0 and later, `measurementId` is an optional field
        var firebaseConfig = {
          // ...
        };
        const firebaseConfig = {
    apiKey: "XX",
    authDomain: "X",
    projectId: "chat-6052e",
    storageBucket: "XXXXX",
    messagingSenderId: "XXX",
    appId: "XX"
  };
        // Initialize Firebase
        firebase.initializeApp(firebaseConfig);
      </script>
  <script>
    if ('serviceWorker' in navigator) {
      window.addEventListener('flutter-first-frame', function () {
        navigator.serviceWorker.register('flutter_service_worker.js');
      });
    }
  </script>
  
  <script src="main.Dart.js" type="application/javascript"></script>
</body>
</html>

ma fonction MAIN.DART (le début de celui-ci montrant que j'ai intitulé Firebase comme beaucoup d'autres réponses disent est la solution) :

void main() async {
  WidgetsFlutterBinding.ensureInitialized();
  await Firebase.initializeApp();
  runApp(MyApp());
}

mon pubspec.yaml (une partie de celle-ci montrant des dépendances) :

dependencies:
  flutter:
    sdk: flutter


  # The following adds the Cupertino Icons font to your application.
  # Use with the CupertinoIcons class for iOS style icons.
  cupertino_icons: ^1.0.2
  google_fonts: ^2.0.0
  firebase_core: ^1.1.0
  firebase_auth: ^1.1.2
  google_sign_in: ^5.0.2
  email_validator: '^1.0.6'
  provider: ^5.0.0
  cloud_firestore: ^1.0.7

dev_dependencies:
  flutter_test:
    sdk: flutter

Construire la grade (chose entière) :

buildscript {
    ext.kotlin_version = '1.3.50'
    repositories {
        google()
        jcenter()
    }

    dependencies {
        classpath 'com.google.gms:google-services:4.3.5' // was 4.3.5
        classpath 'com.Android.tools.build:gradle:4.1.0'
        classpath "org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-gradle-plugin:$kotlin_version"
    }
}

allprojects {
    repositories {
        google()
        jcenter()
    }
}

rootProject.buildDir = '../build'
subprojects {
    project.buildDir = "${rootProject.buildDir}/${project.name}"
}
subprojects {
    project.evaluationDependsOn(':app')
}

task clean(type: Delete) {
    delete rootProject.buildDir
}

Niveau d'application Buildle Buildle (Tout) :

def localProperties = new Properties()
def localPropertiesFile = rootProject.file('local.properties')
if (localPropertiesFile.exists()) {
    localPropertiesFile.withReader('UTF-8') { reader ->
        localProperties.load(reader)
    }
}

def flutterRoot = localProperties.getProperty('flutter.sdk')
if (flutterRoot == null) {
    throw new GradleException("Flutter SDK not found. Define location with flutter.sdk in the local.properties file.")
}

def flutterVersionCode = localProperties.getProperty('flutter.versionCode')
if (flutterVersionCode == null) {
    flutterVersionCode = '1'
}

def flutterVersionName = localProperties.getProperty('flutter.versionName')
if (flutterVersionName == null) {
    flutterVersionName = '1.0'
}

apply plugin: 'com.google.gms.google-services'
apply plugin: 'com.Android.application'
apply plugin: 'kotlin-Android'
apply from: "$flutterRoot/packages/flutter_tools/gradle/flutter.gradle"

Android {
    compileSdkVersion 30

    sourceSets {
        main.Java.srcDirs += 'src/main/kotlin'
    }

    defaultConfig {
        // TODO: Specify your own unique Application ID (https://developer.Android.com/studio/build/application-id.html).
        applicationId "com.example.chat"
        minSdkVersion 21 // was 16
        targetSdkVersion 30
        versionCode flutterVersionCode.toInteger()
        versionName flutterVersionName
    }

    buildTypes {
        release {
            // TODO: Add your own signing config for the release build.
            // Signing with the debug keys for now, so `flutter run --release` works.
            signingConfig signingConfigs.debug
        }
    }
}

flutter {
    source '../..'
}

dependencies {
    implementation platform('com.google.firebase:firebase-bom:27.1.0')
    implementation "org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-stdlib-jdk7:$kotlin_version"
}
7
Matthew Trent

N'utilisez pas deux déclarations de firebase.initializeApp () dans votre code.

Pour empêcher la présente erreur, 'Classe de descripteur de module local pour com.google.android.gms.providerInstaller.dynamite non trouvé'.

0
dbs 01

J'ai couru dans le même problème. L'exception est Clear Clear: le FirebaseApp n'est pas introduit. La plupart des réponses recommandées soit ait intitulé l'application dans Main.Dart ou dans Index.html, mais AUCUN D'eux travaillés pour moi:

// did not work for me, initilizeApp fails for flutter web
Future<void> main() async {
    try {
      await Firebase.initializeApp(name: fireStoreInstanceName);
    } on Exception catch (e) {
      print(e);
    }
    runApp(const MyApp());
}

/// index.html
/// did not work either, FireApp initilized in index.html is not accessible in Dart
<script type="module">
    import { initializeApp } from "https://www.gstatic.com/firebasejs/9.1.3/firebase-app.js";
    const firebaseConfig = {
      apiKey: "xxxxx",
      authDomain: "xxxxx",
      projectId: "noplans",
      storageBucket: "xxxx",
      messagingSenderId: "xxxx",
      appId: "1:xxxxx",
      measurementId: "xxxxx"
    };
    const app = initializeApp(firebaseConfig, "noplans");
    console.log("qqqqq 2, app = " + app.name);
  </script>

Qu'avez-vous travaillé pour moi :

  1. supprimer les instructions init dans l'index.html
  2. dans main.dar, init la FireApp avec des options s'il s'agit d'une application Web
  3. obtenir le feuestoreInstance manuellement avec FirebaseFirestore.instanceFor à la place de FirebaseFirestore.instance:
/// in main.Dart
import 'package:flutter/foundation.Dart' show kIsWeb;
...
if (kIsWeb) {
    await Firebase.initializeApp(
      name: fireStoreInstanceName,
      options: const FirebaseOptions(
          apiKey: "xxxxxxxxxxxx",
          appId: "1:xxxxxx",
          messagingSenderId: "xxxxxxx",
          projectId: "xxxx"),
    );
  } else {
    await Firebase.initializeApp(name: fireStoreInstanceName);
  }

/// to get Firestore instance
FirebaseFirestore? getFirestoreInstance() {
    for (var app in Firebase.apps) {
      if (app.name == fireStoreInstanceName) {
        return FirebaseFirestore.instanceFor(app: app);
      }
    }
    return null;
  }

    /// use of instance
    FirebaseFirestore? instance = getFirestoreInstance();
    if (instance == null) {
      return likes;
    }
    QuerySnapshot<Map<String, dynamic>> snapshot =
        await instance.collection("my_doc").get();

0
Shijing Lv