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Comment dessiner des itinéraires entre deux emplacements dans google maps iOS swift

J'utilise google maps dans mon iOS Swift. Je veux tracer un chemin entre deux emplacements sur la carte (pas en ligne droite). Une idée de comment faire?

iosswiftgoogle-maps-sdk-iosgoogle-polyline
8
Anushka Madushan

Pour dessiner une polyligne entre deux emplacements sur Google Map dans Swift.

// Passez vos coordonnées source et destination dans cette méthode.

func fetchRoute(from source: CLLocationCoordinate2D, to destination: CLLocationCoordinate2D) {

    let session = URLSession.shared

    let url = URL(string: "http://maps.googleapis.com/maps/api/directions/json?origin=\(source.latitude),\(source.longitude)&destination=\(destination.latitude),\(destination.longitude)&sensor=false&mode=driving")!

    let task = session.dataTask(with: url, completionHandler: {
        (data, response, error) in

        guard error == nil else {
            print(error!.localizedDescription)
            return
        }

        guard let jsonResult = try? JSONSerialization.jsonObject(with: data!, options: .allowFragments) as? [String: Any], let jsonResponse = jsonResult else {
            print("error in JSONSerialization")
            return
        }

        guard let routes = jsonResponse["routes"] as? [Any] else {
            return
        }

        guard let route = routes[0] as? [String: Any] else {
            return
        }

        guard let overview_polyline = route["overview_polyline"] as? [String: Any] else {
            return
        }

        guard let polyLineString = overview_polyline["points"] as? String else {
            return
        }

        //Call this method to draw path on map
        self.drawPath(from: polyLineString)
    })
    task.resume()
}

Pour dessiner une polyligne sur la carte.

func drawPath(from polyStr: String){
    let path = GMSPath(fromEncodedPath: polyStr)
    let polyline = GMSPolyline(path: path)
    polyline.strokeWidth = 3.0
    polyline.map = mapView // Google MapView
}
22
Ashish Shah

Affichage itinéraires multiples entre deux emplacements dans google maps dans Swift 3.0 avec zoom de la caméra:

    let Origin = "\(startLocation.coordinate.latitude),\(startLocation.coordinate.longitude)"
    let destination = "\(destinationLocation.coordinate.latitude),\(destinationLocation.coordinate.longitude)"

    let urlString = "https://maps.googleapis.com/maps/api/directions/json?origin=\(Origin)&destination=\(destination)&mode=driving&key=API_KEY"

    let url = URL(string: urlString)
    URLSession.shared.dataTask(with: url!, completionHandler: {
        (data, response, error) in
        if(error != nil){
            print("error")
        }else{
            do{
                let json = try JSONSerialization.jsonObject(with: data!, options:.allowFragments) as! [String : AnyObject]
                let routes = json["routes"] as! NSArray
                self.mapView.clear()

                OperationQueue.main.addOperation({
                    for route in routes
                    {
                        let routeOverviewPolyline:NSDictionary = (route as! NSDictionary).value(forKey: "overview_polyline") as! NSDictionary
                        let points = routeOverviewPolyline.object(forKey: "points")
                        let path = GMSPath.init(fromEncodedPath: points! as! String)
                        let polyline = GMSPolyline.init(path: path)
                        polyline.strokeWidth = 3

                        let bounds = GMSCoordinateBounds(path: path!)
                        self.mapView!.animate(with: GMSCameraUpdate.fit(bounds, withPadding: 30.0))

                        polyline.map = self.mapView

                    }
                })
            }catch let error as NSError{
                print("error:\(error)")
            }
        }
    }).resume()
18
Sagar Sukode

Ce morceau de code fonctionnera pour vous. N'oubliez pas de changer votre clé API et votre mode (marche, conduite).

func draw(src: CLLocationCoordinate2D, dst: CLLocationCoordinate2D){

    let config = URLSessionConfiguration.default
    let session = URLSession(configuration: config)

    let url = URL(string: "https://maps.googleapis.com/maps/api/directions/json?origin=\(src.latitude),\(src.longitude)&destination=\(dst.latitude),\(dst.longitude)&sensor=false&mode=walking&key=**YOUR_KEY**")!

    let task = session.dataTask(with: url, completionHandler: {
        (data, response, error) in
        if error != nil {
            print(error!.localizedDescription)
        } else {
            do {
                if let json : [String:Any] = try JSONSerialization.jsonObject(with: data!, options: .allowFragments) as? [String: Any] {

                    let preRoutes = json["routes"] as! NSArray
                    let routes = preRoutes[0] as! NSDictionary
                    let routeOverviewPolyline:NSDictionary = routes.value(forKey: "overview_polyline") as! NSDictionary
                    let polyString = routeOverviewPolyline.object(forKey: "points") as! String

                    DispatchQueue.main.async(execute: {
                        let path = GMSPath(fromEncodedPath: polyString)
                        let polyline = GMSPolyline(path: path)
                        polyline.strokeWidth = 5.0
                        polyline.strokeColor = UIColor.green
                        polyline.map = mapView    
                    })
                }

            } catch {
                print("parsing error")
            }
        }
    })
    task.resume()
}
0
Den

Créez un nouveau fichier Swift copiez ce code, c'est-à-dire appelez la méthode drawPolygon () depuis la vue de carte pour la ligne du polygone.

import GoogleMaps

private struct MapPath : Decodable{
    var routes : [Route]?
}

private struct Route : Decodable{ 
    var overview_polyline : OverView?
}

private struct OverView : Decodable {
    var points : String?
}

extension GMSMapView {

    //MARK:- Call API for polygon points

    func drawPolygon(from source: CLLocationCoordinate2D, to destination: CLLocationCoordinate2D){

        let config = URLSessionConfiguration.default
        let session = URLSession(configuration: config)

        guard let url = URL(string: "https://maps.googleapis.com/maps/api/directions/json?origin=\(source.latitude),\(source.longitude)&destination=\(destination.latitude),\(destination.longitude)&sensor=false&mode=driving") else {
            return
        }

        DispatchQueue.main.async {

            session.dataTask(with: url) { (data, response, error) in

                guard data != nil else {
                    return
                }
                do {

                    let route = try JSONDecoder().decode(MapPath.self, from: data!)

                    if let points = route.routes?.first?.overview_polyline?.points {
                        self.drawPath(with: points)
                    }
                    print(route.routes?.first?.overview_polyline?.points)

                } catch let error {

                    print("Failed to draw ",error.localizedDescription)
                }
                }.resume()
            }
    }

    //MARK:- Draw polygon

    private func drawPath(with points : String){

        DispatchQueue.main.async {

            let path = GMSPath(fromEncodedPath: points)
            let polyline = GMSPolyline(path: path)
            polyline.strokeWidth = 3.0
            polyline.strokeColor = .red
            polyline.map = self

        }
    }
}
0
jeff ayan