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Comment "attendre" un fil dans Android

private void startGameTimeElapseThread(){
    new Thread(new Runnable() {
        Date d = new Date();
        public void run() {
            while (gameOn){
                Log.d(TAG,""+d.getTime()+" "+gameStatus.getLastTimeUpdated());

                postInvalidate(795, 150, 1024, 300);
                try {
                    synchronized (this) {
                        wait(1000); 
                    }
                } catch (InterruptedException e) {
                    // TODO Auto-generated catch block
                    Log.d(TAG, "Waiting didnt work!!");
                    e.printStackTrace();
                }
            }
        }
    }).start();
}

Ici, je voulais faire appeler le "Log.d" et "postInvalidate" toutes les secondes. Mais lorsque je le vérifie depuis LogCat, il semble que la boucle soit plus rapide que je ne le souhaite. Pourquoi cette boucle n'attend-elle pas seulement 1000 ms?

Voici la sortie dans LogCat. Donc, vous pouvez voir que ça ne dort pas pendant une seconde du tout. J'ai aussi utilisé Thread.sleep (après vous l'avoir suggéré)

05-27 11:40:10.060: DEBUG/NOPSA-P(4546): 1306496408950 1306496387535
05-27 11:40:10.070: DEBUG/NOPSA-P(4546): 1306496410037 1306496387535
05-27 11:40:10.232: DEBUG/NOPSA-P(4546): 1306496410201 1306496387535
05-27 11:40:10.250: DEBUG/NOPSA-P(4546): 1306496408214 1306496387535
05-27 11:40:10.310: DEBUG/NOPSA-P(4546): 1306496405988 1306496387535
05-27 11:40:10.361: DEBUG/NOPSA-P(4546): 1306496409327 1306496387535
05-27 11:40:10.431: DEBUG/NOPSA-P(4546): 1306496410398 1306496387535
05-27 11:40:10.521: DEBUG/NOPSA-P(4546): 1306496409478 1306496387535
05-27 11:40:10.593: DEBUG/NOPSA-P(4546): 1306496410566 1306496387535
05-27 11:40:11.230: DEBUG/NOPSA-P(4546): 1306496409678 1306496387535
05-27 11:40:11.230: DEBUG/NOPSA-P(4546): 1306496410201 1306496387535
05-27 11:40:11.241: DEBUG/NOPSA-P(4546): 1306496409878 1306496387535
05-27 11:40:11.241: DEBUG/NOPSA-P(4546): 1306496410037 1306496387535
05-27 11:40:11.241: DEBUG/NOPSA-P(4546): 1306496408950 1306496387535
05-27 11:40:11.260: DEBUG/NOPSA-P(4546): 1306496408214 1306496387535
05-27 11:40:11.314: DEBUG/NOPSA-P(4546): 1306496405988 1306496387535
05-27 11:40:11.314: DEBUG/NOPSA-P(4546): 1306496411254 1306496387535
05-27 11:40:11.361: DEBUG/NOPSA-P(4546): 1306496409327 1306496387535
05-27 11:40:11.431: DEBUG/NOPSA-P(4546): 1306496410398 1306496387535
05-27 11:40:11.520: DEBUG/NOPSA-P(4546): 1306496409478 1306496387535
05-27 11:40:11.551: DEBUG/NOPSA-P(4546): 1306496411508 1306496387535
05-27 11:40:11.712: DEBUG/NOPSA-P(4546): 1306496410566 1306496387535
05-27 11:40:11.881: DEBUG/NOPSA-P(4546): 1306496411865 1306496387535
05-27 11:40:12.051: DEBUG/NOPSA-P(4546): 1306496412025 1306496387535
05-27 11:40:12.211: DEBUG/NOPSA-P(4546): 1306496412198 1306496387535
05-27 11:40:12.231: DEBUG/NOPSA-P(4546): 1306496409678 1306496387535
05-27 11:40:12.242: DEBUG/NOPSA-P(4546): 1306496410201 1306496387535
05-27 11:40:12.251: DEBUG/NOPSA-P(4546): 1306496408950 1306496387535
05-27 11:40:12.251: DEBUG/NOPSA-P(4546): 1306496409878 1306496387535
05-27 11:40:12.251: DEBUG/NOPSA-P(4546): 1306496410037 1306496387535
05-27 11:40:12.261: DEBUG/NOPSA-P(4546): 1306496408214 1306496387535
05-27 11:40:12.311: DEBUG/NOPSA-P(4546): 1306496405988 1306496387535
05-27 11:40:12.341: DEBUG/NOPSA-P(4546): 1306496411254 1306496387535
05-27 11:40:12.371: DEBUG/NOPSA-P(4546): 1306496409327 1306496387535
05-27 11:40:12.442: DEBUG/NOPSA-P(4546): 1306496410398 1306496387535
05-27 11:40:12.471: DEBUG/NOPSA-P(4546): 1306496412431 1306496387535
05-27 11:40:12.521: DEBUG/NOPSA-P(4546): 1306496409478 1306496387535
05-27 11:40:12.553: DEBUG/NOPSA-P(4546): 1306496411508 1306496387535
05-27 11:40:12.671: DEBUG/NOPSA-P(4546): 1306496412639 1306496387535
05-27 11:40:12.711: DEBUG/NOPSA-P(4546): 1306496410566 1306496387535
05-27 11:40:12.841: DEBUG/NOPSA-P(4546): 1306496412813 1306496387535
05-27 11:40:12.891: DEBUG/NOPSA-P(4546): 1306496411865 1306496387535
05-27 11:40:13.001: DEBUG/NOPSA-P(4546): 1306496412983 1306496387535
05-27 11:40:13.051: DEBUG/NOPSA-P(4546): 1306496412025 1306496387535
05-27 11:40:13.193: DEBUG/NOPSA-P(4546): 1306496413166 1306496387535
05-27 11:40:13.231: DEBUG/NOPSA-P(4546): 1306496409678 1306496387535
05-27 11:40:13.251: DEBUG/NOPSA-P(4546): 1306496410201 1306496387535
05-27 11:40:13.251: DEBUG/NOPSA-P(4546): 1306496409878 1306496387535
05-27 11:40:13.251: DEBUG/NOPSA-P(4546): 1306496410037 1306496387535
05-27 11:40:13.251: DEBUG/NOPSA-P(4546): 1306496408950 1306496387535
05-27 11:40:13.261: DEBUG/NOPSA-P(4546): 1306496408214 1306496387535
05-27 11:40:13.271: DEBUG/NOPSA-P(4546): 1306496412198 1306496387535
05-27 11:40:13.321: DEBUG/NOPSA-P(4546): 1306496405988 1306496387535
05-27 11:40:13.341: DEBUG/NOPSA-P(4546): 1306496411254 1306496387535
05-27 11:40:13.371: DEBUG/NOPSA-P(4546): 1306496409327 1306496387535
05-27 11:40:13.431: DEBUG/NOPSA-P(4546): 1306496413405 1306496387535
05-27 11:40:13.441: DEBUG/NOPSA-P(4546): 1306496410398 1306496387535
05-27 11:40:13.481: DEBUG/NOPSA-P(4546): 1306496412431 1306496387535
05-27 11:40:13.532: DEBUG/NOPSA-P(4546): 1306496409478 1306496387535

C'est le dernier code. gameOn est un booléen, pour le moment c'est vrai.

private void startGameTimeElapseThread(){
    if (gameOn){
        new Thread(new Runnable() {
            Date d = new Date();
            public void run() {

                    Log.d(TAG,""+d.getTime()+"ms  "+d.getTime()/1000+"sec");
                    postInvalidate(795, 150, 1024, 300);
                    Android.os.SystemClock.sleep(1000); 
                    startGameTimeElapseThread();

            }
        }).start();
    }
}

La sortie est

05-27 12:00:51.211: DEBUG/NOPSA-P(5098): 1306497650761ms  1306497650sec
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05-27 12:00:51.241: DEBUG/NOPSA-P(5098): 1306497650746ms  1306497650sec
05-27 12:00:51.241: DEBUG/NOPSA-P(5098): 1306497650848ms  1306497650sec
05-27 12:00:51.251: DEBUG/NOPSA-P(5098): 1306497650729ms  1306497650sec
05-27 12:00:51.271: DEBUG/NOPSA-P(5098): 1306497650739ms  1306497650sec
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05-27 12:00:51.271: DEBUG/NOPSA-P(5098): 1306497650868ms  1306497650sec
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05-27 12:00:51.291: DEBUG/NOPSA-P(5098): 1306497651020ms  1306497651sec
05-27 12:00:51.551: DEBUG/NOPSA-P(5098): 1306497651498ms  1306497651sec
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05-27 12:00:51.651: DEBUG/NOPSA-P(5098): 1306497651537ms  1306497651sec
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05-27 12:00:51.801: DEBUG/NOPSA-P(5098): 1306497651564ms  1306497651sec
05-27 12:00:51.891: DEBUG/NOPSA-P(5098): 1306497651682ms  1306497651sec
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05-27 12:00:51.914: DEBUG/NOPSA-P(5098): 1306497651647ms  1306497651sec
05-27 12:00:51.914: DEBUG/NOPSA-P(5098): 1306497651667ms  1306497651sec
05-27 12:00:51.921: DEBUG/NOPSA-P(5098): 1306497651666ms  1306497651sec
05-27 12:00:51.921: DEBUG/NOPSA-P(5098): 1306497651658ms  1306497651sec
05-27 12:00:51.921: DEBUG/NOPSA-P(5098): 1306497651663ms  1306497651sec
05-27 12:00:51.932: DEBUG/NOPSA-P(5098): 1306497651688ms  1306497651sec
05-27 12:00:51.941: DEBUG/NOPSA-P(5098): 1306497651711ms  1306497651sec
05-27 12:00:51.961: DEBUG/NOPSA-P(5098): 1306497651792ms  1306497651sec
05-27 12:00:51.971: DEBUG/NOPSA-P(5098): 1306497651629ms  1306497651sec
05-27 12:00:51.981: DEBUG/NOPSA-P(5098): 1306497651714ms  1306497651sec
05-27 12:00:52.083: DEBUG/NOPSA-P(5098): 1306497652048ms  1306497652sec
javaandroidmultithreading
46
dinesh707

Vous avez besoin de la méthode sleep de la classe Thread.

public static void sleep (long time)

Force le thread qui a envoyé ce message à dormir pendant l'intervalle de temps donné (exprimé en millisecondes). La précision n'est pas garantie - le thread peut dormir plus ou moins que demandé.

Paramètres

time Le temps de sommeil en millisecondes.

40
Prince John Wesley

N'utilisez pas wait(), utilisez soit Android.os.SystemClock.sleep(1000); ou Thread.sleep(1000);.

La principale différence entre eux est que Thread.sleep() peut être interrompu plus tôt - on vous le dira, mais ce n'est toujours pas la seconde complète. Le Android.os appel ne se réveillera pas tôt.

38
mah

Je viens d'ajouter cette ligne exactement comme elle apparaît ci-dessous (si vous avez besoin d'un second délai):

try {
    Thread.sleep(1000);
} catch(InterruptedException e) {
    // Process exception
}

Je trouve la capture IS nécessaire (votre application peut se bloquer en raison de Android du système d'exploitation autant que de votre propre code).

22
John Ashmore

Vous pouvez essayer celui-ci c'est court :)

SystemClock.sleep(7000);

Il va dormir pendant 7 secondes, regardez documentation

6
Dawid Drozd

Ecrit Thread.sleep(1000); il fera dormir le thread pendant 1000 ms

1
Harinder