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Erreur: valeur inattendue 'FormGroup' déclarée par le module 'DynamicTestModule'

Notre structure de projet suit ceci: Angular2-webpack-starter .

Notre projet compile, construit et peut être vu avec succès dans le navigateur. Aucun problème ici.

Mais lorsque nous essayons d'exécuter les cas de test à l'aide de karma and jasmine nous obtenons cette erreur.

XXXXComponent
   :heavy_multiplication_x: Should Match Current Tab as 1
     Chrome 55.0.2883 (Mac OS X 10.10.5)
   Error: Unexpected value 'FormGroup' declared by the module 'DynamicTestModule'
       at SyntaxError.ZoneAwareError (webpack:///~/zone.js/dist/zone.js:811:0 <- config/spec-bundle.js:74048:33)
       at SyntaxError.BaseError [as constructor] (webpack:///~/@angular/compiler/src/facade/errors.js:26:0 <- config/spec-bundle.js:78913:16)
       at new SyntaxError (webpack:///~/@angular/compiler/src/util.js:151:0 <- config/spec-bundle.js:6408:16)
       at webpack:///~/@angular/compiler/src/metadata_resolver.js:475:0 <- config/spec-bundle.js:19829:40
       at Array.forEach (native)
       at CompileMetadataResolver.getNgModuleMetadata (webpack:///~/@angular/compiler/src/metadata_resolver.js:457:0 <- config/spec-bundle.js:19811:54)
       at JitCompiler._loadModules (webpack:///~/@angular/compiler/src/jit/compiler.js:165:25 <- config/spec-bundle.js:55462:64)
       at JitCompiler._compileModuleAndAllComponents (webpack:///~/@angular/compiler/src/jit/compiler.js:144:25 <- config/spec-bundle.js:55441:52)
       at JitCompiler.compileModuleAndAllComponentsSync (webpack:///~/@angular/compiler/src/jit/compiler.js:98:0 <- config/spec-bundle.js:55395:21)
       at TestingCompilerImpl.compileModuleAndAllComponentsSync (webpack:///~/@angular/compiler/bundles/compiler-testing.umd.js:482:0 <- config/spec-bundle.js:78583:35)
       at TestBed._initIfNeeded (webpack:///~/@angular/core/bundles/core-testing.umd.js:761:0 <- config/spec-bundle.js:26731:40)
       at TestBed.createComponent (webpack:///~/@angular/core/bundles/core-testing.umd.js:844:0 <- config/spec-bundle.js:26814:18)
       at Function.TestBed.createComponent (webpack:///~/@angular/core/bundles/core-testing.umd.js:673:0 <- config/spec-bundle.js:26643:33)
       at Object.<anonymous> (webpack:///src/app/zzzz/yyyy/xxxx.component.spec.ts:20:0 <- config/spec-bundle.js:93231:37)
       at ZoneDelegate.invoke (webpack:///~/zone.js/dist/zone.js:242:0 <- config/spec-bundle.js:73479:26)
       at ProxyZoneSpec.onInvoke (webpack:///~/zone.js/dist/proxy.js:79:0 <- config/spec-bundle.js:73133:39)
       at ZoneDelegate.invoke (webpack:///~/zone.js/dist/zone.js:241:0 <- config/spec-bundle.js:73478:32)
       at Zone.run (webpack:///~/zone.js/dist/zone.js:113:0 <- config/spec-bundle.js:73350:43)
       at Object.<anonymous> (webpack:///~/zone.js/dist/jasmine-patch.js:102:0 <- config/spec-bundle.js:72848:34)
       at ZoneQueueRunner.jasmine.QueueRunner.ZoneQueueRunner.execute (webpack:///~/zone.js/dist/jasmine-patch.js:132:0 <- config/spec-bundle.js:72878:42)
       at ZoneQueueRunner.jasmine.QueueRunner.ZoneQueueRunner.execute (webpack:///~/zone.js/dist/jasmine-patch.js:132:0 <- config/spec-bundle.js:72878:42)
       at webpack:///~/zone.js/dist/jasmine-patch.js:129:91 <- config/spec-bundle.js:72875:130
       at ZoneDelegate.invokeTask (webpack:///~/zone.js/dist/zone.js:275:0 <- config/spec-bundle.js:73512:35)
       at Zone.runTask (webpack:///~/zone.js/dist/zone.js:151:0 <- config/spec-bundle.js:73388:47)
       at drainMicroTaskQueue (webpack:///~/zone.js/dist/zone.js:433:0 <- config/spec-bundle.js:73670:35)

Nous avons importé tous ces modules dans app.module.ts comme requis par la nouvelle convention angular.

import { FormsModule, ReactiveFormsModule } from '@angular/forms';
@NgModule({
  bootstrap: [ AppComponent ],
  declarations: [
    ...
  ],
  imports: [ // import Angular's modules
    ...
    BrowserModule,
    FormsModule,
    HttpModule,
    ReactiveFormsModule,
    ... ],
  providers: [ // expose our Services and Providers into Angular's dependency injection
    ENV_PROVIDERS,
    APP_PROVIDERS
  ],
  schemas: [
    CUSTOM_ELEMENTS_SCHEMA
  ]
})
export class AppModule {
  constructor() {}
} 

Notre banc d'essai est configuré de cette manière

TestBed.configureTestingModule({
   imports: [ReactiveFormsModule, FormsModule],
   declarations: [ FormGroup, XXXXComponent ], // declare the test   component
});

  fixture = TestBed.createComponent(XXXXComponent);
  comp = fixture.componentInstance; 
});

et aussi

testing.TestBed.initTestEnvironment(
  browser.BrowserDynamicTestingModule,
  browser.platformBrowserDynamicTesting()
);

Nous avons installé toutes les dernières versions des packages.

"@angular/common": "~2.4.3",
"@angular/compiler": "~2.4.3",
"@angular/core": "~2.4.3",
"@angular/forms": "~2.4.3",
"@angular/http": "~2.4.3",
"@angular/material": "2.0.0-beta.1",
"@angular/platform-browser": "~2.4.3",
"@angular/platform-browser-dynamic": "~2.4.3",
"@angular/platform-server": "~2.4.3",
"@angular/router": "~3.4.3",
"karma": "^1.2.0",
"karma-chrome-launcher": "^2.0.0",
"karma-coverage": "^1.1.1",
"karma-jasmine": "^1.0.2",
"karma-remap-coverage": "^0.1.4",
"karma-sourcemap-loader": "^0.3.7",
"karma-webpack": "2.0.1",
"webpack": "2.2.0",
"webpack-dev-middleware": "^1.9.0",
"webpack-dev-server": "2.2.0",
"webpack-dll-bundles-plugin": "^1.0.0-beta.5",
"webpack-md5-hash": "~0.0.5",
"webpack-merge": "~2.4.0"

Toute aide pour résoudre ce problème est appréciée.

13
Abhijith Nagaraja

L'erreur est dans la configuration de votre banc d'essai

TestBed.configureTestingModule({
  imports: [ReactiveFormsModule, FormsModule],
  declarations: [ FormGroup, XXXXComponent ], // declare the test component
});

FormGroup ne fait pas partie de votre code, il appartient au ReactiveFormsModule et il n'est donc pas valide pour vous de le déclarer. La déclaration implique la possession par un NgModule de ce qui est déclaré. Vous ne devez pas non plus le fournir, l'importer ou l'exporter directement. Vous l'importez indirectement en important ReactiveFormsModule, et vous pouvez l'exporter indirectement en exportant ReactiveFormsModule. Vous ne devez pas le déclarer. Vous ne devez pas le fournir.

Modifiez donc votre appel de configuration en

TestBed.configureTestingModule({
  imports: [ReactiveFormsModule, FormsModule],
  declarations: [XXXXComponent], // declare the test component
});
27
Aluan Haddad