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Comment réinitialiser complètement les paramètres réseau le 18.04?

J'ai mis à niveau vers Ubuntu 18.04 et tout à coup, je n'ai pas Internet en ligne de commande, filaire ou sans fil, certains domaines semblent ne pas résoudre, bien que ping 8.8.8.8 fonctionne, mais service networking status génère une erreur. J'ai vu de nombreux ajustements ici sur askubuntu concernant le problème, avec ifconfig ou /etc/network/interface mais aucun ne fonctionne pleinement. Sudo service network-manager restart ne fonctionne pas non plus.

Mon réseau est essentiellement un gâchis. Existe-t-il un moyen de réinitialiser complètement les paramètres réseau en fonctionnels? Comment est-il possible qu'Ubuntu publie une distribution principale avec un tel bug, car c'est un sujet brûlant?


Modifier:

sortie de ifconfig

eth0: flags=4163<UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,MULTICAST>  mtu 1500
        ether 00:8c:fa:8a:7c:ba  txqueuelen 1000  (Ethernet)
        RX packets 12829  bytes 5924414 (5.9 MB)
        RX errors 0  dropped 0  overruns 0  frame 0
        TX packets 8755  bytes 1396496 (1.3 MB)
        TX errors 0  dropped 0 overruns 0  carrier 0  collisions 0

lo: flags=73<UP,LOOPBACK,RUNNING>  mtu 65536
        inet 127.0.0.1  netmask 255.0.0.0
        inet6 ::1  prefixlen 128  scopeid 0x10<Host>
        loop  txqueuelen 1000  (Local Loopback)
        RX packets 40521  bytes 4309970 (4.3 MB)
        RX errors 0  dropped 0  overruns 0  frame 0
        TX packets 40521  bytes 4309970 (4.3 MB)
        TX errors 0  dropped 0 overruns 0  carrier 0  collisions 0

wlan0: flags=4163<UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,MULTICAST>  mtu 1500
        inet 192.168.1.3  netmask 255.255.255.0  broadcast 192.168.1.255
        inet6 fe80::5e82:7f12:37f8:854f  prefixlen 64  scopeid 0x20<link>
        ether 34:de:1a:7f:93:1a  txqueuelen 1000  (Ethernet)
        RX packets 27441  bytes 22237443 (22.2 MB)
        RX errors 0  dropped 0  overruns 0  frame 0
        TX packets 18332  bytes 5607005 (5.6 MB)
        TX errors 0  dropped 0 overruns 0  carrier 0  collisions 0

sortie de ip addr && cat /etc/resolv.conf && Sudo lshw -C Network

1: lo: <LOOPBACK,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 65536 qdisc noqueue state UNKNOWN group default qlen 1000
    link/loopback 00:00:00:00:00:00 brd 00:00:00:00:00:00
    inet 127.0.0.1/8 scope Host lo
       valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
    inet6 ::1/128 scope Host 
       valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
2: eth0: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 qdisc fq_codel state UP group default qlen 1000
    link/ether 00:8c:fa:8a:7c:ba brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff
3: wlan0: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 qdisc mq state UP group default qlen 1000
    link/ether 34:de:1a:7f:93:1a brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff
    inet 192.168.1.3/24 brd 192.168.1.255 scope global dynamic noprefixroute wlan0
       valid_lft 84519sec preferred_lft 84519sec
    inet6 fe80::5e82:7f12:37f8:854f/64 scope link noprefixroute 
       valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
# Dynamic resolv.conf(5) file for glibc resolver(3) generated by resolvconf(8)
#     DO NOT EDIT THIS FILE BY HAND -- YOUR CHANGES WILL BE OVERWRITTEN
# 127.0.0.53 is the systemd-resolved stub resolver.
# run "systemd-resolve --status" to see details about the actual nameservers.

nameserver 8.8.8.8
nameserver 127.0.0.53
options edns0
  *-network                 
       description: Ethernet interface
       product: RTL8111/8168/8411 PCI Express Gigabit Ethernet Controller
       vendor: Realtek Semiconductor Co., Ltd.
       physical id: 0
       bus info: pci@0000:07:00.0
       logical name: eth0
       version: 0c
       serial: 00:8c:fa:8a:7c:ba
       size: 1Gbit/s
       capacity: 1Gbit/s
       width: 64 bits
       clock: 33MHz
       capabilities: pm msi pciexpress msix vpd bus_master cap_list ethernet physical tp mii 10bt 10bt-fd 100bt 100bt-fd 1000bt 1000bt-fd autonegotiation
       configuration: autonegotiation=on broadcast=yes driver=r8169 driverversion=2.3LK-NAPI duplex=full firmware=rtl8168g-2_0.0.1 02/06/13 latency=0 link=yes multicast=yes port=MII speed=1Gbit/s
       resources: irq:16 ioport:3000(size=256) memory:c1700000-c1700fff memory:c1400000-c1403fff
  *-network
       description: Wireless interface
       product: Wireless 3160
       vendor: Intel Corporation
       physical id: 0
       bus info: pci@0000:08:00.0
       logical name: wlan0
       version: cb
       serial: 34:de:1a:7f:93:1a
       width: 64 bits
       clock: 33MHz
       capabilities: pm msi pciexpress bus_master cap_list ethernet physical wireless
       configuration: broadcast=yes driver=iwlwifi driverversion=4.15.0-45-generic firmware=17.948900127.0 ip=192.168.1.3 latency=0 link=yes multicast=yes wireless=IEEE 802.11
       resources: irq:33 memory:c1600000-c1601fff

cat /etc/apt/sources.list:

# deb cdrom:[Ubuntu 15.10 _Wily Werewolf_ - Release AMD64 (20151021)]/ wily main restricted

# See http://help.ubuntu.com/community/UpgradeNotes for how to upgrade to
# newer versions of the distribution.

## Major bug fix updates produced after the final release of the
## distribution.

## N.B. software from this repository is ENTIRELY UNSUPPORTED by the Ubuntu
## team. Also, please note that software in universe WILL NOT receive any
## review or updates from the Ubuntu security team.

## N.B. software from this repository is ENTIRELY UNSUPPORTED by the Ubuntu 
## team, and may not be under a free licence. Please satisfy yourself as to 
## your rights to use the software. Also, please note that software in 
## multiverse WILL NOT receive any review or updates from the Ubuntu
## security team.

## N.B. software from this repository may not have been tested as
## extensively as that contained in the main release, although it includes
## newer versions of some applications which may provide useful features.
## Also, please note that software in backports WILL NOT receive any review
## or updates from the Ubuntu security team.


## Uncomment the following two lines to add software from Canonical's
## 'partner' repository.
## This software is not part of Ubuntu, but is offered by Canonical and the
deb http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu bionic main universe restricted multiverse
## respective vendors as a service to Ubuntu users.
deb http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ bionic-security universe multiverse restricted main
deb http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu bionic-updates universe multiverse restricted main
deb http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu bionic-backports universe multiverse restricted main
deb http://archive.canonical.com/ubuntu bionic partner
# deb-src http://archive.canonical.com/ubuntu bionic partner
deb [Arch=AMD64,i386] https://deb.opera.com/opera-stable/ stable non-free
# deb-src [Arch=AMD64,i386] https://deb.opera.com/opera-stable/ stable non-free
4

Ubuntu 18.04 n'utilise plus ifupdown (/ etc/network/interfaces). C'est là que vous vous trompez

Ils sont passés à netplan, une énorme douleur. Voir plus d'informations ici

2
linuxandria

Il se trouve que je résout ce problème en réinitialisant en usine les définitions du routeur.

1